Questions and Answers：Give a brief answer to each of the followi

Questions and Answers：Give a brief answer to each of the following questions in English.Henry James’ literary criticism is an indispensable part of his contribution to literature. What’s his outlook in literary criticism?
【正确答案】：

A. IT IS BOTH CONCERNED WITH FORM AND DEVOTED TO HUMAN VALUES. THE THEME OF HIS ESSAY “THE ART OF FICTION” CLEARLY INDICATES THAT THE AIM OF THE NOVEL IS TO PRESENT LIFE. 

B. HE ALSO ADVOCATES THE FREEDOM OF THE ARTIST TO WRITE ABOUT ANYTHING THAT CONCERNS HIM. THE ARTIST SHOULD BE ABLE TO "FEEL" THE LIFE, TO UNDERSTAND HUMAN NATURE, AND THEN TO RECORD THEM IN HIS OWN ART OF FORM.

【题目解析】：本题考查的是亨利·詹姆斯的批判文学的观点(可从作品思想与文学思想进行分析)。A. 它既关注形式，又致力于人类价值。他的散文《小说的艺术》的主题清楚地表明，小说的目的是呈现生活。B. 他还提倡艺术家自由地写任何与他有关的东西。艺术家应该能够“感受”生活，理解人性，然后用自己的艺术形式记录下来。