Churchill was already planning the future. His aims, as he had

Churchill was already planning the future. His aims, as he had said, were not only to defend Britain but also to set Europe free. While the German army waited to cross the Channel, he sent Britain's only armoured division round the south of Africa to the Suez Canal. (63) Its duty was to prepare the way for those armies which one day attacked Hitler's empire from the south. The next year Hitler attacked Russia, and Japan attacked America; this gave Churchill two strong allies to help him finish the struggle.
(64) When the war was over. Britain had to turn her attention to problems inside the Empire . Many of the peoples who had helped to win the war,now demanded their independence. Britain accepted their right to make this demand. (65) She was already planning to turn the Empire into a commonwealth of free and equal members. The word commonwealth explains itself, for its members are united for their common profit.
Religious problems caused India's division into two new independent states, India and Pakistan,in 1947. The next year Ceylon also became independent. (66) Other countries needed an urgent development programme to improve education, commercial production and public service before they were ready to stand on their own feet . With the British tax-payer' s help, this programme was carried out. Some of these countries would be stronger now if it had been carried out less hurriedly, but Britain was pressed by world opinion to hand over her responsibilities without delay. (67) One by one. the former colonies became independent members of the British Commonwealth, and took their seats among the United Nations.
(From The World at War)

【正确答案】:63.它的职责是为有一天从南部进攻希特勒帝国的部队开辟道路。
64.战争结束后,英国不得不转而关注帝国内部的问题。
65.她已经打算将英帝国变成一个由自由、平等的成员国组成的联邦。
66.其他国家在准备自立之前需要一项紧急的发展规划来改善教育、商品生产和公共服务。
67.以前的英殖民地接连成为英联邦的独立成员国,并在联合国中拥有自己的席位。
【评分参考】考生译文忠实原文,语言流畅,给满分。理解基本正确,但表达欠流畅,给1至1.5分。理解有严重错误,酌情给分或不给分。