Answer the following questions. Your answers should be clear and

Answer the following questions. Your answers should be clear and short.How are context clues used in the sentence “The village had most of the usual amenities: a pub, a library, a post office, a village hall, a medical centre, and a school.”?
【正确答案】：

HYPONYMY IS USED AS A CONTEXT CLUE IN THIS SENTENCE. SUPERORDINATES AND SUBORDINATES OFTEN DEFINE AND EXPLAIN EACH OTHER, THUS FORMING AN IMPORTANT CONTEXT CLUE. THE WORDS AFTER AMENITIES ARE SUBORDINATES , WHICH PROVIDE A GENERAL IDEA OF THE MEANING OF AMENTITY.

【题目解析】：这个句子使用下义词作为上下文线索。上义词和下义词经常相互定义和解释，从而形成一条重要的上下文线索。“amenities”后面的词是下义词，它提供了“amentity”含义的一般概念。