In what way is Gulliver' s Travels by Jonathan Swift a significa

In what way is Gulliver' s Travels by Jonathan Swift a significant work?
【正确答案】：(1) AS A WHOLE, GULLIVER' S TRAVELS IS ONE OF THE MOST EFFECTIVE AND DEVASTATING CRITICISMS AND SATIRES OF ALL ASPECTS IN THE THEN ENGLISH AND EUROPEAN LIFE- SOCIALLY, POLITICALLY, RELIGIOUSLY, PHILOSOPHICALLY, SCIENTIFICALLY, AND MORALLY. ITS SOCIAL SIGNIFICANCE IS GREAT AND ITS EXPLORATION INTO HUMAN NATURE PROFOUND.(2) GULLIVER’S TRAVELS IS ALSO AN ARTISTIC MASTERPIECE. IN STRUCTURE, THE FOUR PARTS MAKE AN ORGANIC WHOLE, WITH EACH CONTRIVED UPON AN INDEPENDENT STRUCTURE, AND YET COMPLEMENTING THE OTHERS AND CONTRIBUTING TO THE CENTRAL CONCERN OF STUDY OF HUMAN NATURE AND LIFE.
【题目解析】：教材108页。斯威夫特的《格列佛游记》是一部重要的作品。《格列佛游记》批评和讽刺了当时英国和欧洲的社会、政治、哲学、科学和伦理的各个方面。这部作品具有很大的社会重要性，而且它对人性进行了深刻的剖析。这部作品也是艺术杰作，在结构上，四部分构成一个有机整体，每部分相互独立，相互补充，共同关注人性和人生这一中心主题。