“The authorities do not consider it appropriate to incur large a

“The authorities do not consider it appropriate to incur large amounts of external debt until a number of practical bottlenecks in the economy, such as an inadequate transport network and energy constraints, have been tackled.” Why did China refuse to borrow more until their transport capacity and energy supply have further increased?  (课文内容)
【正确答案】：China’s financial borrowing is for industrialization and modernization. Without well-developed transport network and enough energy supply, however, industry and the entire economy could not be further expanded successfully. Therefore it's no time for borrowing them then, which could not be effectively used and result only in heavy interest payment.
【题目解析】：直到运输能力和能源供应进一步增加，中国拒绝借更多的钱是因为中国的金融借贷是为了工业化和现代化。然而，如果没有发达的交通网络和足够的能源供应，工业和整个经济就不可能进一步成功地扩展。因此，现在不是借款的时候，不能有效地使用，只能导致沉重的利息支付。