请简述how to evaluate the effectiveness of deduction and induction

请简述how to evaluate the effectiveness of deduction and induction
【正确答案】：Are the general statement and the support provided probably true?
1.If the answer is “yes”, then the claim is also probably true.
Are there enough examples or is this a discreet conclusion/claim?
Can't you think of an exception that would challenge the conclusion/claim?
Can you make the inductive leap from the examples to the conclusion/claim and accept it as probably true?
2.If you can answer “yes” to these questions, then the reasoning is sound.