请举例说明logical fallacies的类型

请举例说明logical fallacies的类型
【正确答案】：1.Fallacies of relevance
（1）Personal attack
Do not listen to Jen’s advice about shopping online because she is alcoholic.
（2）Argument to the people
Millions of people using software, therefore it must be good.
（3）Appeal to tradition
This policy has been implemented since the founding of the nation, so it must be right.
（4）False authority
1.Michael Jackson used to use this cream. Therefore it must be effective.
2. Fallacies of defective or weak induction
3. Fallacies of presumption
4. Fallacies of ambiguity