adjacency pair
【正确答案】:If the current speaker selects the next speaker, he or she usually also selects the type of next utterance by producing the first part of an adjacency pair, for example, a question which constrains the selected speaker to produce an appropriate answer. An adjacency pair is a two-turn sequence of adjacent utterances by successive speakers, in which the first utterance sets up an expectation for the second, such as question-answer and greeting-greeting.