Lack of Sleep Is Dangerous
Do you know that if you miss out too much sleep you will die? It's true! If you stay awake for a long, long time, your brain and body will break down.
The unofficial world record for staying awake is 11 days, and it's held by Randy Gardner. 26____ He also had help from TV and radio reporters, a sleep researcher and a doctor.
What happened? 27____ Then his brain started to lose sense. On day 4, he thought a street sign was really a person. On day 6, he began to speak very slowly. On day 9, he couldn't finish sentences. On day 10, Randy thought he saw a forest in the next room. 28____ Eventually, after he'd broken the world record, Randy was told to go to sleep. Experiments that keep people awake for dangerously long periods are always stopped before the patients break down.
Rats, however, aren't so well cared for. 29____ That's sooner than if they'd been allowed to sleep but were given no food. They get really thin. But that's not because they stop eating-quite the opposite. Even though these rats are eating food, their bodies can't process it in the normal way. On top of that, their little bodies lose more heat than normal, which makes them weak. This means that they need more food to stay at a healthy temperature. 30____
And that's what lack of sleep does for you.
A. In fact, he went a bit crazy.
B. Normally rats wouldn't catch a cold.
C. Towards the end, the health of these rats is failing.
D. When kept from sleeping, they die within three weeks.
E. Randy asked two of his friends to stop him falling asleep.
F. First of all, staying awake long made randy bad-tempered.
【正确答案】:26-30:EFADC
【题目解析】:26、【E】根据空格前后文的意思“The unofficial world record for staying awake is 11 days, and it's held by Randy Gardner. ____ He also had help from TV and radio reporters, a sleep researcher and a doctor.(保持清醒的非官方世界纪录是11天,由兰迪·加德纳保持。____他还得到了电视和广播记者、睡眠研究员和医生的帮助。)”可知选择E选项最合适,意思是“Randy asked two of his friends to stop him falling asleep.(兰迪请他的两个朋友不让他睡着。)”。
27、【F】根据空格前后文的意思“What happened? ____ Then his brain started to lose sense. (发生了什么?____ 然后他的大脑开始失去理智。)”,“Then”意思是“然后”,可知选择F选项最合适,意思是“First of all, staying awake long made randy bad-tempered.(首先,长时间不睡觉会使兰迪脾气暴躁。)”。
28、【A】根据空格前后文的意思“On day 10, Randy thought he saw a forest in the next room. ____ Eventually, after he'd broken the world record, Randy was told to go to sleep. (第10天,兰迪觉得他在隔壁房间看到了一片森林。____最后,在他打破世界纪录后,兰迪被告知去睡觉。)”,选择A选项最合适,意思是“In fact, he went a bit crazy.(事实上,他有点疯了。)”。
29、【D】“____ That's sooner than if they'd been allowed to sleep but were given no food. (____这比只让他们睡觉但不给他们食物的情况要快。)”,根据原文意思“ That”指的是不让老鼠睡觉会让他们死亡,可知选择D选项最合适,意思是“When kept from sleeping, they die within three weeks.(如果不让它们睡觉,它们会在三周内死亡。)”。
30、【C】根据空格前文的意思“On top of that, their little bodies lose more heat than normal, which makes them weak. This means that they need more food to stay at a healthy temperature. ____(最重要的是,他们的小身体比正常情况下损失更多的热量,这使他们虚弱。这意味着它们需要更多的食物来保持健康的温度。____)”可知选项C最适合,意思是“Towards the end, the health of these rats is failing.(最后,这些老鼠的健康状况越来越差。)”。
Lack of Sleep Is DangerousDo you know that if you miss out too m
- 2024-09-11 08:47:06
- 英语(专升本)(13000)