It was Aristotle's idea about language and thought that______.()

It was Aristotle's idea about language and thought that______.()
A、thought was the soul's discourse with itself
B、thinking involved the same motor activities used in speaking
C、mankind could not have the same languages and languages were but signs of psychological experiences
D、thinking was a system of movements that had been reduced from actual speech to the point where they were no longer visible.
【正确答案】：C
【题目解析】：(P225)解析:柏拉图认为思维是心灵的独白。换言之,思维与语言是一回事。这个观点受到了亚里士多德的挑战。后者反驳说,人类不可能有相同的语言,所有的语言无非是人们心理经验的符号象征。这两种相对观点的争论——一个被称为心灵论,另一个经验论——一直持续到20世纪。